Describing key social stratification concepts
Below is an overview of some of the key elements of the social hierarchy with a concentration on class, status and power.
The social hierarchy is a concept which describes the way in which society is sorted into various categories. Each society contains different types of social stratification where people are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most recognised components of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is primarily based on financial factors such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to characterise the group of more wealthy individuals. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these people hold considerable economic power. Subsequently, middle class refers to people with intermediate wealth. Normally, middle class individuals copyright professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for get more info high level academia and employability. While lower class is the term used to define those who struggle with minimal income. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to recognise a group's access to opportunities in life.
The idea of stratification helps to understand why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory enables sociologists to examine inequality and how it affects distinct groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the aspects that make up societal power. The term power describes one's capability to influence decisions and control within society. It can be connected with 3 key areas. Political power is maintained by administrations and politicians who manage the laws that govern society. Additionally, economic power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over societal opinion. Famous people and media figures are active in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is mainly focused amongst wealthy and popular individuals. Without some type of social supremacy, it is impossible to copyright power or control.
Throughout history, stratification has been proven to influence access to higher education, medical care and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be aware of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to represent people who are born into a social standing. Now it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is created through personal efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be attained through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the importance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of respect and acknowledgment received by people in society.